A feast of ideas, an international banquet of
new methods,strategies, theories and forms of
communications design.
Katherine McCoy graphic designer / USA
The theme of this Congress is VISUALOGUE: Quality of Information. What image does this bring to mind?

The title "Visualogue" fits my recent focus in design. Communications design is a dialogue between the message, the client, the designer and the audience. ALL communications design is very interactive - not just electronic media. The client's message and the designer's graphic interpretation of it must interact with the audience so that they actively interpret it, make meaning out of it and respond to it. Communication is a two way street, a visual-verbal dialogue and discussion about a message's meaning.

Please describe one of your recent concerns or themes of interest, either within your field or personally.

Over the past century, designers developed professional methods to serve clients effectively and to interpret messages in eloquent graphic form. Now we must learn more about our audiences. Because global society is diverse, designers must be prepared to "speak" graphically in many different graphic languages instead of using just one language, whether that is the Bauhaus' "one size fits all" universal design idealism or just the designer's own personal graphic expression. I am exploring how designers can design messages that speak appropriately to targeted audiences with tailored messages that resonate with each audience's language, cultural values, needs and preferences. I have been thinking of this as audience-centered design for "cultural sustainability", the celebration of the unique communication styles that belong to national, local and subcultural audience groups.

What are your expectations for this Congress? Alternately, what fruit do you expect the Congress to bear?

I hope it will be a feast of ideas that will send us all home to our design practices and universities enriched by an international banquet of new methods, strategies, theories and forms of communications design.

Please provide us with a message directed to the younger generation (design students and young working designers).

Communications design is a new profession, relatively speaking, when compared to other professions like architecture, medicine and the law. Because it was born within the past 100 years, our field is still young and growing, even more so now with the advent of electronic media and interactivity. So there is a great opportunity for young designers to break new ground, make their mark and contribute to our profession with new ideas, methods and forms. I hope all designers will think about their work as a contribution, a gift to the profession to help it grow and mature, as well as a gift to our audiences.

Concerning your partnership with various clients, please describe the kind of relationships you have built in the past, and/or the kind you expect to build in the future.

I like to think of working with the client as a dialogue, a collaboration, and an interaction in which we will each influence the other. An enlightened client gives the designer a new learning experience, and understands that they will also learn from their designer.

Please answer the following question in the form of a message directed toward mature professional designers. Clearly, our modern communities are grappling with regional and cultural discord and face serious economic challenges. Given this environment, how might designers make the most vital contribution to society today?

We must find methods and strategies to honor cultural diversity, rather than spreading a homogenous cultural veneer over the world, whether it be a Modernist design expression or a Euro-centric consumer culture. Also, we must not dictate meaning, but instead offer potential meaning and stimulate our audiences to interpret messages individually within their own contexts, thinking actively and critically for themselves.

In light of this answer, what are your thoughts about the meaning of--and possibilities for--the design profession in the society of the future?

We live in the midst of a communications revolution. Everyone is communicating intensely through constantly expanding channels. Communications designers are needed more than ever to translate messages into graphic meaning appropriate to each communications channel. As interactivity becomes an essential element of rapidly increasing amounts of communications, graphic designers' skills will be even more essential to bring order and resonance to complex information spaces.

What message would you like to convey to the audience in your lecture/presentation?

Designers must develop empathy, methods and strategies to understand and communicate effectively to our target audiences. "One size fits all" graphic design is inappropriate for a diverse world of many cultures and threatens local cultures and rich traditions.

We have scheduled an international forum for those who teach in design-related institutions to take place prior to the opening of the Congress. Please give us your point of view on design education. Communications design has reached a point of development and new complexity. Formalized highly rationalized design curricula are required to adequately prepare new designers. The days of learning "on the job" is over. A four-year degree is absolutely necessary for professional practice. In fact, a conventional 4-year university education may be insufficient time in which to cover all aspects of communications design and prepare new designers for professional practice. The new demands of interactive electronic communications design add a large new range of theory and method to the traditional range of skills.